a boat running upstream takes 8 hours 48 minutes to cover a certain distance while it takes 4 hours to cover same distance running downstream. What is the ratio between the speed of the boat and speed of the water current?
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Let the man's rate upstream be x kmph and that downstream be y kmph. Then, distance covered upstream in 8 hrs 48 min = Distance covered downstream in 4 hrs. ⇒x×845=y×4⇒445x=4y⇒y=115x∴Requiredratio=y+x2:y−x2=(16x5×12):(6x5×12)=85:35=8:3.
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Let the man's rate upstream be x kmph and
downstream be y kmph.
Then, distance covered upstream in 8 hrs 48 min = Distance covered downstream in 4 hrs.
⇒x×845=y×4⇒445x=4y⇒y=115x
∴ Required ratio = y+x²: y−x² = (16x5×12) : (6x5×12) = 85:35
=8:3.
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