A boat sails on a bearing of 038° and then 5km on a bearing of 067°. How far is the boat from its starting point and calculate the bearing of the boat from its starting point.
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Step-by-step explanation:
simplest way is using vectors.
resultant vector
= (4cos38,4sin38) + (5cos67,5sin67)
= (3.152.., 2.4626..) + (1.9536..., 4.6025..)
= (5.1056.., 7.065...)
distance = √(5.1056..^2 + 7.065.^2)
= appr 8.717 correct to 3 decimals
bearing:
tanØ = 7.065../5.1056..
Ø = 54.146°
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