a boat takes 6 hours to travel 24 km upstream and 36km downstream and it takes 9 hours to travel 40 km upstream and 48 km downstream find the speed of the boat in still water and the speed of the stream
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6 hours to travel 24 km upstream and 36km downstream
9 hours to travel 40 km upstream and 48 km downstream
let speed of boat = x
and
speed of stream = y
24/6 = 4 km/h = x-y ( upstream)
36/6 = 6 km/h = x+y (down)
so x+y/x-y = 6/4
4x+4y = 6x-6y
10y=2x
x=5y
so. x+y=6=5y+y=6y
y=1
then x= 5
same for the next section also
40/9 = x-y. and
48/9 = x+y
so
x+y=48/9. (1)
x-y= 40/9. (2)
(1)/(2) = x+y/x-y = 48/9. ÷ 40/9 = 48/40 = 12/10=5/6
so
6x+6y=5x-5y
x= -11y
it makes either X or y negative which is not possible in case of speed
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