A boat traveled 125 miles downstream and back. The trip downstream took 5 hours. The trip back took 25 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water? What is the speed of the current?
Answers
Answer:
speed upstream= 5miles/hour
speed downstream=25miles/hour
speed of current=
( speed downstream - speed upstream)/2
(25-5)/2=10miles/hour
Step-by-step explanation:
The speed of boat in still water is 12 miles per hour and speed of current is 9 miles per hour.
Explanation:
As boat travelled 210 miles downstream in 10 hours it's speed is 210/10 = 21 miles per hour.
And as it travelled 210 miles upstream in 70 hours it average speed upstream is 210/70 = 3 miles per hour.
Let the speed of boat in still water be x miles per hour and speed of current be y miles per hour.
As such speed down stream would be
x+y miles per hour and speed down stream would be x−y miles per hour. As such
x+y=21..............(1)
x−y=3................(2)
Adding (1) and (2)
x+y+x−y = 21+3
2x = 24
x = 24/2
x = 12
substitute x=12 in equation (1),
12+y = 21
y = 21−12
y = 9
Hence, the speed of boat in still water is 12 miles per hour and speed of current is 9 miles per hour.