A body A of mass 2kg moving with a velocity of 25m/s in the east direction collides elastically with another body B of mass 3kg moving with velocity of 15m/s westwards. Calculate the velocity of each ball after the collision. (Ans vA = -23m/s , vB = 17m/s )
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Step-by-step explanation:
m1 = 2 kg
m2= 3 kg
u1= 25 m/s
u2 = -15 m/s
as given the collision is elastic
e= v2-v1/u1-u2 =1
now by applyiing momentum conservation m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2 and above equation
we get
v1= (m1-m2)u1 + 2m2u2/ M1+m2
v1= (2-3) ×25 + 2×3 (-15)/2+3
by solving above we get v1 = -23 m/s
similarly for V2
v2 = 2m1v1 + (m2-m1)u2/m1+m2
2×2×25 +(3-2) (-15)/3+2
v2 = 17 m/s
hope it helps
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