a body cools down from 60c to 50c in 5 minutes and 40c in another 8 minutes find the temperature of surroundings
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The temperature of the surrounding is 28.3°c.
Given,
A body cools down from 60c to 50c in 5 minutes and 40c in another 8 minutes.
To Find,
The temperature of the surroundings.
Solution,
Using Newton's law of cooling
(T₁-T₂)/α = t[(T₁+T₂)/2-Ts]
Where,
t = 5 minutes, T₁ = 60c, T₂ = 50c, and Ts is the temperature pf the surroundings
Now,
10/α = 5(55-Ts)----(i)
Now, for the second case
t = 8 minutes, T₁ = 50, T₂ = 40c
10/α = 8(45-Ts)----(ii)
divide (i) and (ii)
8(45-Ts) = 5(55-Ts)
360-8Ts = 275-5Ts
85 = 3Ts
Ts = 85/3 = 28.3°c
Hence, the temperature of the surrounding is 28.3°c.
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