A body having mass 50 kg is needed to be accelerated by 3 m/s2. Find the force required to achieve this acceleration.
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Explanation:
Ref. image I
for block,
Ref. image II
N=ma
N=20×2
N=40N
for Boy
Ref. image
f−N=ma
f−40=50×2
f=140N
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☉ A body having a mass (m) 50 kg is needed to be accelerated by 3 m/s² i.e Acceleration (a) is 3 m/s².
☉ We need to find the Force (f) required to achieve this acceleration.
☉ By applying Newton's second law of motion we have :
✣ Force is vector quantity.
✣ Force have both magnitude and direction.
✣ Dimensions of Force is [M L T-²]
✣ S.I unit of Force is Newton (N)
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