a body is moving with a velocity of 5m/s and after 3 second it's velocity becomes 8m/s. Find the acceleration of the body?
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Answer:
When a velocity is changing as a result of a constant acceleration, the average velocity can be found by adding the initial and final velocities, and dividing by 2. The unit for velocity is meters per second (m/s). Note that this formula applies for constant acceleration only.
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Given:-
- Initial velocity (u) = 5m/s
- Final velocity (v) = 8m/s
- Time time (t) = 3 s
To Find:-
- Acceleration of the body (a)
Solution:-
By using 1st equation of motion we get
→ v = u+at
Substitute the value we get
→ 8 = 5 +a×3
→ 8-5 = a×3
→ 3 = a×3
→ a = 3/3
→ a = 1m/s²
∴ The acceleration of the body is 1m/s²
Additional Concept !!
The rate of change of velocity at per unit time is called acceleration .
✧ SI unit of acceleration is m/s².
✧ It is vector Quantity ( both magnitude and direction)
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