Physics, asked by teentouchsonia3319, 7 months ago

A body is thron up with a velocity 50m/s calculate the maximum hight reached and time taken to reach the maximum hight [a=10/s2

Answers

Answered by Atαrαh
8

Correct Question :-

  • A body is thrown up with a velocity 50m/s calculate the maximum height reached and time taken to reach the maximum hight [a=10/s²]

Given :-

  • Initial velocity of the body = 50 m /s
  • final velocity of the object = 0 m/s

(As the velocity of an object at it's highest point is always zero )

  • Acceleration due to gravity = - 10 m /s²

(as the object is moving against gravity )

To find :-

  • Maximum height
  • Time taken to reach max height

How to solve :-

  • As the object accelerates under the influence of gravity ,we can use kinematic equations in order to solve this Question
  • We can find maximum height using third equation of motion and time through first equation of motion

Solution :-

As per the third kinematic equation ,

\bigstar\boxed{\mathtt{\pink{ {v}^{2}  =  {u}^{2}   \underline{+} 2gh}}}

here ,

  • v = final velocity
  • u = initial velocity
  • g = acceleration due to gravity

The value of acceleration of gravity can be positive or negative ,it depends wheather the object is moving along or against gravity (respectively)

  • h = maximum height

Now let's substitute the given values in above equation ,

\implies\mathtt{0 = 2500 - 2 \times 10 \times h}

\implies\mathtt{h = \dfrac{2500}{20}}

\implies\mathtt{h = 125 \: m}

The maximum height of the body is 125 m

let's find the value of time by using the first kinematic equation

\bigstar\boxed{\mathtt{\pink{v = u \underline{ + }gt  }}}

here ,

  • v = final velocity
  • u = initial velocity
  • t = time taken
  • g = acceleration due to gravity

Now let's substitute the given values in above equation ,

\implies\mathtt{ 0 = 50 - 10 × t }

\implies\mathtt{ t \:  =  \dfrac{50}{10}  }

\implies\mathtt{ \red{ t \:  = 5 \: sec}}

The time taken by the body to reach maximum height is 5 s

Answered by Anonymous
16

\;\;\underline{\textbf{\textsf{ Question :-}}}

•A body is thrown up with a velocity 50m/s calculate the maximum height reached and time taken to reach the maximum hight (a=10/s²)

\;\;\underline{\textbf{\textsf{ Given:-}}}

•Initial velocity, u = 50 m /s

•Final velocity, v = 0 m/s

( At highest point)

• Acceleration due to gravity

g = - 10 m /s²

(As the object is moving against gravity)

\;\;\underline{\textbf{\textsf{ To Find :-}}}

• Maximum height, H

•Time, t

\;\;\underline{\textbf{\textsf{ Solution :-}}}

\underline{\:\textsf{As we know the formula  :}}

\boxed{\sf v^{2} - u^{2} = 2gH}

(\bf 3rd \:  kinematic \:equation  \: of  \: motion)

\underline{\:\textsf{Substitute the given  values :}}

\longrightarrow \mathtt{0 = 2500 - 2 \times 10 \times h}

\longrightarrow \mathtt{H = \dfrac{2500}{20}}

\longrightarrow \mathtt{H = 125 \: m}

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Again, we know

\boxed{\sf v = u + gt}

(\bf 1st \:  kinematic \:equation  \: of  \: motion)

\underline{\:\textsf{Now, substitute the given  values :}}

\longrightarrow \mathtt{ 0 = 50 - 10 × t }

\longrightarrow \mathtt{ t \:  =  \dfrac{50}{10}  }

\longrightarrow \mathtt{ t = 5\: sec}

\;\;\underline{\textbf{\textsf{ Hence-}}}

\underline{\textsf{The maximum height of the body is  \textbf{125 m }}}.

\underline{\textsf{The time taken by the body to reach maximum height is \textbf{5 sec}}}.

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