A body moving with uniform acceleration covers a displacement 12 metre in the first 4 second interval if it starts from rest find the displacement covered by the same body in the next 6 second interval
Answers
Answer:
distance travelled by in next 6 seconds
= 63 meters
Step by step explanations :
given that
A body moving with uniform acceleration covers
a displacement 12 metre
in the first 4 second
and
given,
it starts from rest
so,
initial velocity of the body = 0 m/s
displacement of the body = 12 meters
time taken to accelerates = 4 seconds,
let the final velocity of the body be v
now we have,
initial velocity(u) = 0 m/s
final velocity = v
displacement(s) = 12 m
time taken(t) = 4 seconds
by the equation of motion,
S = ut + ½ at²
where,
a is the acceleration,
putting the values,
12 = 0(4) + ½ a × (4)(4)
12 = 8a
a = 12/8
a = 3/2
a = 1.5 m/s²
also,
by the equation of motion,
v = u + at
again putting the values,
v = 0 + (1.5)4
v = 6 m/s
so,
velocity of the body after 4 seconds
= 6m/s
now,
to find,
displacement covered by the same body in the next 6 second interval
so,
here,
initial velocity = velocity after 4 seconds
= 6 m/s
so,
initial velocity(u) = 6 m/s
acceleration(a) = 1.5 m/s²
time to be taken(t) = 6 seconds
S = ut + ½ at²
S = (6)(6) + ½ (1.5)(6)(6)
S = 36 + 27
S = 63
so,
distance travelled by in next 6 seconds
= 63 meters
--------------------------------------------------
Given—
starts from rest
initial velocity = 0 m/s
displacement = 12 meters
time taken to accelerates = 4 seconds,
let the final velocity be v
To find—
Distance travelled in next 6 sec
By NLM
S = ut + ½ at²
Substituting the value
12 = 0(4) + ½ a × (4)(4)
12 = 8a
a = 12/8
a = 3/2
a =1.5m/s²
by Newton 1st law
v = u + at
v = 0 + (1.5)4
v = 6 m/s
so,
velocity of the body after 4seconds
=6m/s
To find displacement covered by the same body in the next 6 second
so,
here,
initial velocity = velocity after 4 seconds
= 6 m/s
so,
initial velocity(u) = 6 m/s
acceleration(a) 1.5 m/s²
time to be taken(t) = 6 seconds
Again by NLM
S = ut + ½ at²
S = (6)(6) + ½ (1.5)(6)(6)
S = 36 + 27
S = 63