a body of mass 3 kg is thrown with an initial velocity of 20m/s . what would be its kinetic and potential energy at the end of 2s
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Explanation:
given values are
mass m = 3kg
initial velocity (u) = 20m/s
final velocity v is not given.
first we have to find final velocity v
we know v = u + at
here t is given as 2 seconds
now acceleration a = u/t = 20/2 = 10m/s^2
v = 20+10*2 = 20+20 = 40m/s
we know that kinetic energy is given by
1/2m(v-u)^2
1/2*3*(40-20)^2
3/2*20^2
3/2*400
3*200
600 kgm^2/s^2
now potential energy is given by mgh
but here h = 0 , so potential energy is also zero.
Iam not sure but please check the answer in case of kinetic energy, if wrong please correct me.
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