A body of mass 5 kg is moving with momentum 10 kg m/s. A force of 20N acts on the body for 2s. What is the increase in kinetic energy after 2s.
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Answer:
M = mass * Velocity
v = momentum ÷ mass
velocity will be 2 m/s
KE = 1/2 mv 2
Ke = 1/2 * 5 * 2 * 2
KE = 10 Joules
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t=10sec
10=5×v[P=mv]
v=2m/s
As F=0.2N
a=50.2m/s2=251m/s2[a=mF]
at t=0,KE=21×s×(2)2[KE=21mv2]
KEi=10J
Now, at t=10sec, vf=u+at
vf=g+251×10=2.4m/s2
∴KEf=21×5×(2.4)2
=14.4J
∴△KE=14.4−10
=4.4J
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