A body of mass 500g is at rest on a frictionless surface. What is the distance travelled by it in 10s when acted upon by a force of 10 N? first correct answer will marked brainliest.
Answers
Answer:
distance travelled in 10 sec=1 meter
Explanation:
A body of mass 500 g is at rest on a frictionless surface.
When the body is acted upon by a force of 10^{-2}10
−2
N,
then find distance traveled by the body in 10 seconds .
Solution :
We know that,
Force = Mass × Acceleration ( F = ma )
Force (F) = 10^{-2}10
−2
N = 0.01 N
Mass (m) = 500 g = 0.5 kg
⇒ F = ma
⇒ 0.01 = 0.5a0.01=0.5a
⇒ \frac{0.01}{0.5} = a
0.5
0.01
=a ⇒ a = 0.02 m/s²
We also knew that,
Distance traveled (s) = ut + ¹/₂ at² (here , s meant distance travelled)
here u = 0 m/s
t = 10 seconds.
a = 0.02 m/s²
⇒ s = ut +\frac{1}{2} at^2s=ut+
2
1
at
2
⇒ s = 0 \times 10 +\frac{1}{2} \times 0.02 \times (10)^2s=0×10+
2
1
×0.02×(10)
2
⇒ s = 0 + 0.01 \times 100s=0+0.01×100 = 1 m
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Question :
A body of mass 500 g is at rest on a friction less surface. What is the distance traveled by it in 10 s when acted upon by a force of 10 N?
_________________________________________________
Given:
- mass of the body = 500 g = 0.5 kg
- time taken = 10 sec
- force = 10 N
- initial velocity = 0 m/s (as the object is at rest )
_______________________________________________
To find :
- distance traveled
_______________________________________________
Concept :
- First we need to find the acceleration of the body
- then use the second kinematics equation in order to find the distance traveled
__________________________________________________
Solution :
Force acting on the body is given by the formula ,
>> F= ma
here ,
- F= force
- m= mass
- a = acceleration
->10=0.5 x a
-> a = 10 /0.5
-> a = 20 m/s^2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
By using the second kinematic equation ,
>> s= u t + a t^2 / 2
here ,
- s = distance
- u = initial velocity
- a= acceleration
- t = time taken
-> s = 0 x 10 + 20 x 100 /2
-> s = 10 x 100
-> s = 1000 m
Distance traveled by the body in 10 sec is 1000 m .