A body of mass 5kg is taken from a height of 3m to 6m.Calculate the following:
(i) Initial potential energy.
(ii) Final potential energy.
(iii) The change in total potential energy.
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Explanation:
i think 3rd answer is right answer
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Given:
m = 5kg
h1 = 3m
h2 = 6m
(i) Initial potential energy = mgh1
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 5 × 9.8 × 3
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 147 J
(ii) Final potential energy = mgh2
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 5 × 9.8 × 6
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 294 J
(iii) change in total potential energy
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 294 - 147
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 147 J
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