A body of mass 5kg starts and rolls down 32m of an inclined plane is 4s. find the force acting on the body?
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Step-by-step explanation:
- Mass of the body (m) = 5 kg
- Distance covered (s) = 32m
- Time taken (t) = 4 s
- Force acting on the body (F)
⯮ First we need to find the acceleration of the body.
⯮ By the second equation of motion,
s = ut + 1/2 × a × t²
⯮ Substituting the given datas, we get
32 = 0×4 + 1/2 × a × 4²
a = 4 m/s²
⯮ By Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
⯮ Substitute the datas, we get
F = 5 × 4
⯮ The three equations of motion are:
- v = u + at
- s = ut + 1/2 × a × t²
- v² - u² = 2as
⯮ Force is directly proportional to mass and acceleration of the body.
⯮ The unit of Force is Newton (N) in SI system and dyne in CGS system.
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