A body of mass m is allowed to fall with the help of string with downward acceleration g by 6 to a distance X. The work done by the string is
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Given: Mass of the body = m
Acceleration of the body (a) = g /6
Here, g is the gravitational acceleration.
Displacement of the string = X
Since, body is supported by string then string must have a tension (T)
Again, string is moving downward. So we will apply the equation of motion
Weight of the body - Tension in string = Acting force on the body
or, m g - T = m(g/6)
or, T = mg - m(g/6)
or, T = (5/6) mg
Now, we shall calculate the work done by the string.
W = Tension × Displacement
or, W = (5/6) mg × X
or, W = (5/6) mg X
Hence, the required work done will be (5/6) mg X
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