a body of weight mg is hanging on string which extends in length by l the work done in extending the string is a) mgl b) mgl/2 c) 2mgl d) none of the above
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The work done in extending the string is mgL.
Explanation:
We are given:
L = h
- The gravitational force is a conservative field.
- The work done by the body to extend the string is equivalent to the potential energy of the body.
As we know that
Potential Energy P.E = mgh
Here H = L so,
Potential Energy P.E = mgL
Thus the work done in extending the string is mgL.
Also learn more
A bag of wheat weighs 200 kg. To what height should it be raised so that it's potential energy may be 9800 joules? (g=9.8 m/s↑2) (5m)
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