A body projected vertically up has displacement of 16 m in the first n seconds while it was moving up.its magnitude of displacement in the last n second while falling down is?
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Answer: 16m
Explanation: From second equation of motion,
s = ut + 1/2 at^2
Given:-
s = 16m
time = n
So,
16=un-(1/2)gn^2…......(1). Here, u is initial velocity.
From first equation of motion, v = u + at
Since final velocity at top is 0,
u - gt = 0 ( minus because acceleration against the motion of object)
u/g = t
Therefore, the total time to reach to the top is u/g. The same will be the time for return journey.
t-n = u/g-n
So, velocity at time (u/g-n) is [(u/g)-n]g=(u-ng).
Therefore, distance in last n second is
s=(u-ng)n+(1/2)n^2
=un-gn^2+(1/2)gn^2
=un-(1/2)gn^2
=16 m (from eq.(1).)
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