A body starts from rest and acquires a velocity of 12m/s in 5 second calculate acceleration and distance moved
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Given
- Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
- Final velocity (v) = 12 m/s
- Time taken (t) = 5 seconds
To find
- Acceleration (a)
- Distance (s)
Solution
First law of motion :-
- v = u + at
⇾ 12 = 0 + a(5)
⇾ 12 = 5a
⇾ a = ¹²⁄₅
⇾ a = 2.4
Acceleration of the body is 2.4 m/s
Second law of motion :-
- s = ut + ½at²
⇾ s = 0(5) + ½(2.4)(5)²
⇾ s = ½ × 2.4 × 25
⇾ s = 1.2 × 25
⇾ s = 30
Distance covered by body is 30 m
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