a body starts from rest and is phone to comment 32 during the fifth second of its motion find the acceleration if it is uniformly accelerated
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Answer:
A body starts from rest and is found to cover 3m during the 5th second of its motion. What is the acceleration if it is uniformly accelerated?
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Let’s review the 4 basic kinematic equations of motion for constant acceleration (this is a lesson – suggest you commit these to memory):
s = ut + ½ at^2 …. (1)
v^2 = u^2 + 2as …. (2)
v = u + at …. (3)
s = (u + v)t/2 …. (4)
where s is distance, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.
In this case, we know u = 0 and we want to find a, such that the distance covered in the 5th second is 3m, which is s(5) – s(4)
s(5) = 0 + ½a(5^2) = 12.5a
s(4) = 0 + ½a(4^2) = 8a
and we are given that s(5) – s(4) = 3
so 12.5a – 8a = 3 then a = 3/4.5 = 0.667m/s^2
The acceleration is 0.667m/s^2.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Let’s review the 4 basic kinematic equations of motion for constant acceleration (this is a lesson – suggest you commit these to memory):
s = ut + ½ at^2 …. (1)
v^2 = u^2 + 2as …. (2)
v = u + at …. (3)
s = (u + v)t/2 …. (4)
where s is distance, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.
In this case, we know u = 0 and we want to find a, such that the distance covered in the 5th second is 3m, which is s(5) – s(4)
s(5) = 0 + ½a(5^2) = 12.5a
s(4) = 0 + ½a(4^2) = 8a
and we are given that s(5) – s(4) = 3
so 12.5a – 8a = 3 then a = 3/4.5 = 0.667m/s^2
The acceleration is 0.667m/s^2.