A body starts from the rest with constant
acceleration and travels 120 meter in 8th second.
The distance travelled by body in 4 s is
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Answer:
30 meters.
Step-by-step explanation:
Initial Velocity (u) = 0 (because the body started from rest)
Distance Travelled (s₁) = 120 m
Time Taken (t₁) = 8 s
Time Taken (t₂) = 4 s
Acceleration (a) = ?
Final Velocity (v) = ?
Distance to be found (s₂) = ?
STEP #1: First find a. To find a we can use the 2nd Kinematic equation of motion i.e.
s₁ = ut₁ + (1/2)at²
120 = 0 x 8 + (1/2) x a x 8²
120 = 0 + (1/2) x a x 64
120 = 32a
a = 120/32
a = 3.75 m/s²
STEP #2: Now we can find v by 1st Kinematic equation of motion i.e.
v = u + at₂
v = 0 + 3.75 x 4
v = 15 m
STEP #3: Now we can find s₂ by 3rd Kinematic equation of motion i.e.
v² = u² + 2as₂
15² = 0² + 2 x 3.75 x s₂
225 = 0 + 7.5s₂
7.5s₂ = 225
s₂ = 225/7.5
s₂ = 30 m
Thus, the distance travelled by body in 4 s is 30 m.
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