A body starts moving with an initial velocity of u m s–1 and an acceleration of 4 m s–2. If the distance travelled by it is 20 m in the 2 second, then the
value of u is ___________.
a) 41 m/s
b) 14 m/s
c) 5 m/s
d) 10 m/s
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Answer:
Given
Acceleration of the body, a = 4 m/s²
Distance travelled by the body, s = 20 m/s
Time taken by the body, t = 2 seconds
To Find
Initial velocity, u = ?
Formula to be used, 2nd equation of motion, s = ut + 1/2 x at²
Solution
Putting all the values, we get sut + 1/2 x at²
20 = u× 2 + 1/2 x 4 x (2) 2
20 = 2u + 2 × 4
20 = 2u +8
20 - 8 = 2u
12 = 2u
12/2 = u
u = 6 m / s
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