A body will have zero acceleration when:
A) the force acting on it decreases
B) Its velocity changes in direction
C) Its velocity changes in magnitude
D) Its velocity has same magnitude and direction
Answers
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
hope it's helpful
Answer:
A body will have zero acceleration when its velocity has the same magnitude and direction i.e.option(D).
Explanation:
For force, we know that,
(1)
And for acceleration, we know that,
(2)
Now let's analyze the options one by one
(A) The force acting on it decreases-this does not imply that acceleration is zero. It indicates that acceleration is decreasing and it will not be zero. So, this option is wrong.
(B)Its velocity changes in direction-this means that acceleration is also changing its direction e.g.uniform circular motion. So, this option is also wrong.
(C) Its velocity changes in magnitude-this mean that acceleration is also changing its magnitude (from equation 2). So, this option is also wrong.
(D)Its velocity has the same magnitude and direction-this means there is also no change in direction as well as the magnitude of acceleration. Hence, in this case, the acceleration will be zero.
Hence, a body will have zero acceleration when its velocity has the same magnitude and direction i.e.option(D).