A bottle can hold 150g of water at 4 degree Celsius. What mass of the sea water it can hold? (density = to 1000 kgm-3).
Answers
The mass of the seawater that the bottle can hold is 154.5 g.
Explanation:
Required formula:
- Density = [Mass] / [Volume]
The mass of water bottle can hold at 4℃ = 150 g = 0.15 kg
The density of water is given = 1000 kg/m³
Using the formula, we get
The volume of water in the bottle is,
= [mass] / [density]
= 0.15 / 1000
= 1.5 * 10⁻⁴ m³ …. (i)
The density of seawater = 1030 kg/m₃ …. (ii)
Thus, from (i) & (ii), we get
The mass of the seawater that the bottle can hold is,
= 1030 * 1.5 * 10⁻⁴
= 1545 * 10⁻⁴ kg
= 154.5 g
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