A boy has to go 500 m due north, 400 m due east and 200 m due south to reach his school. He
takes 20 minutes to reach the school. average velocity of boy during the walk is X/12 m/s . find the value of x
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13
Answer:
5
Explanation:
figure:
400m
---------------
| |
500m |--------------| 200 m
|
by joining the starting and ending points we get a right angled triangle
the measure of sides forming the right angled triangle is 400m and 500-200 = 300m
By Pythagoras theorem,
hypotenuse^{2} = 300^{2} + 400^{2}
= 90000 + 160000
hypotenuse^{2} = 250000
hypotenuse = 500m
since its the minimum distance between the house and school,
displacement = 500m
time taken = 20 minutes = 20(60) seconds = 1200 seconds
velocity = displacement/time
x/12 = 500 / 1200
x/12 = 5 / 12
x = 5 × 12/12
x = 5
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