Question

A boy of mass 36 kg moves from one end to other end of a boat of mass 72 kg on still water. If the length of the boat is 2.7m, the displacement of the boat is
(A) 2.7 m
(B) 1.35m
(C) 5.4m
(D) 0.9m

_______________​

Answer 1

Given :-

• A boy of mass 36 kg moves from one end up to other end of a boat of mass 72 kg on still water length of the  boat is 2.7m

To Find :-

•  the displacement of the boat  

• (A) 2.7 m

• (B) 1.35m

• (C) 5.4m

• (D) 0.9m

Solution:-

• ➥ (M + m)d  = m.L
• ➥ d = m . L / ( M + m)
• ➥m = mass of man  = 36 kg
• ➥L = length of boat ( distance covered by Man) = 2.7 m
• ➥M = Mass of Boat = 72 kg
• ➥d = displacement of boat

• ➥ d =  36 ( 2.7) / (72 + 36)
• ➥ d = 36 ( 2.7) /108
• ➥ d = 2.7/3
• ➥ d = 0.9 m

➼ Displacement of the boat is 0.9 m

➼ ✩ option D is correct ✩