A boy weighing 30 kg is riding a bicycle weighing 50 kg if the bicycle is moving at a speed of 9 km per hour towards the West find the linear momentum of the bicycle boy system in SI unit
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The momentum of the bicycle- boy system is 800 kg.m/s
GIVEN
Weight of the boy = 30 kg.
Weight of the bicycle = 50 kg.
Speed of the bicycle = 9km/hr
TO FIND
Linear momentum of the boy-bicycle system.
SOLUTION
We can simply solve the above problem as follows;
We know that the momentum(p) of a body is given by the formula-
p = m.v
Where,
m = mass of the body in kg
v = velocity of the body in m/s
Now,
mass of the boy + bicycle system = 30 + 50 = 80 kg
Speed of Bicycle = 9 km/hr = 9×5/18 = 10m/s
Putting the values in the above formula we get,
p = 80 × 10 = 800 kg.m/sec
Hence, The momentum of the bicycle- boy system is 800 kg.m/s
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