A boy weighing 40 kg makes a high jump of 4m. (g=10m/s^2)
i) What is his kinetic energy at the middle of the high jump?
ii) What is his potential energy at the highest point?
(Answer: 800J, 1600J)
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Solution
Explanation:
Mass of the boy, m=40 kg
Height, h=1.5 m
At highest point,
velocity, v=0 m/s
(i) Kinetic energy at the highest point, KE=
2
1
mv
2
KE=
2
1
×40×(0)
2
KE=0 J
(ii) Potential energy at the highest point, U=mgh (where g=acceleration due to gravity
U=40×9.8×1.5
U=588 J
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