Question

A brief definition of each of the following terms or concepts.
1. Democracy
2. Enlightened depost
3. Authoritarianism
4.The Atlantic Chater
5. Nuremberg Laws
6.-Cilvilising mission'

Answer 1

Answer:

1. A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

2. Enlightened despotism, also called benevolent despotism, form of government in the 18th century in which absolute monarchs pursued legal, social, and educational reforms inspired by the Enlightenment.

3. The enforcement or advocacy of strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom.

4. The Atlantic Charter was a statement issued on 14 August 1941 that set out American and British goals for the world after the end of World War II.

5. The Nuremberg Laws were antisemitic and racist laws in Nazi Germany. They were enacted by the Reichstag on 15 September 1935, at a special meeting convened during the annual Nuremberg Rally of the Nazi Party.

6. Cilvilising mission is a political rationale for military intervention and for colonization purporting to facilitate the modernization and the Westernization of indigenous peoples, especially in the period from the 15th to the 20th centuries. As a principle of European culture, the term was most prominently used in justifying French[1] colonialism in the late-15th to mid-20th centuries.

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