A bulb rated 60w 120V is connected
to sov
80V mains. What is the current
through the bulb.
Answers
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Answered by
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Concept:
- Power
- Current
- Voltage
- Electric circuits
Given:
- Power of bulb P = 60 W
- Voltage of bulb V = 120 V
- Voltage of mains Vm = 80 V
Find:
- The current through the bulb
Solution:
First, we need to determine the resistance of the bulb.
We know that Power P = V^2/R
P = 60 W, V = 120 V
P = V^2/R
R = V^2/P
R = 120*120/60
R = 240 ohm
We know from ohm's law that V = IR
I = V/R
Here, we use the voltage of mains
V = 80 V, R = 240 ohm
I = 80/240 = 1/3 = 0.33 A
The current through the bulb is 0.33 A.
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