A bullet leaves a rifle with a muzzle velocity of 1042 m/s. While accelerating through the barrel of the rifle, the bullet moves a distance of 1.680 m. Determine the acceleration of the bullet (assume a uniform acceleration)
Answers
Answer
Given:-
Initial velocity of the bullet, u = 0
Final velocity of the bullet, v = 1042 m/s
Distance covered by the bullet, s = 1.680 m
Acceleration of the bullet = ???
In this question, we have to use third equation of motion
that is v² = u² + 2as
⇒ v² = u² + 2as
⇒ (1042m/s)²= (0)+ 2a × 1.680 m
⇒ a = 1042m/s²/ 2 × 1.680
⇒ a = 1085764/3.36
⇒ a = 323144.04 m/s²
Explaination:-
The first equation of motion gives the final velocity after a time for these objects, given an initial velocity .
The second equation of motion gives the displacement of an object under constant acceleration:.
The third equation of motion gives the final velocity of an object under uniform acceleration given the distance traveled and an initial velocity.
The question states that 0.840 m is the distance travelled within the barrel. Therefore u = 0 m/s, v= 521 m/s.
This means that a = (v^2 - u^2)/2s.
This is a reformat of v^2 = u^2 + 2as
a = (521^2)/(2 x 0.840)
a = 161.57 m/s^2
HOPE IT HELPS YOU !!