A bullet moving with velocity 200 cm/s penetrates a wooden block and comes to rest after traversing 4cm inside it. What velocity is needed for travelling a distance at 9cm in same block (Ans. in cm/s)
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Use the third equation of motion, i.e,
v2=u2+2×a×s,v2=u2+2×a×s,
First let's find the retardation of bullet as it penetrates the wooden block.
Final velocity, v=0v=0
Initial velocity, u=200cmsecu=200cmsec
Distance travelled, s=4cms=4cm
⟹02=2002+2×a×4⟹02=2002+2×a×4
⟹a=−5000cmsec2⟹a=−5000cmsec2
Now, for the bullet to travel a distance, s=9cms=9cm it has to have a velocity uu given by,
02=u2+2×(−5000)×902=u2+2×(−5000)×9
⟹u=300cm/sec
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