a bullet of mass 0.015kg strikes a metal plate of thicknesses 10cm with a velocity of 400m/s and emerge from it with a velocity of 260 m/s. find the average resistance offered by the plate to the motion of bullet
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The average resistance offered is 6930N.
Mass of the bullet = m = 0.015 kg (Given)
Velocity =u = 400 m/s (Given)
Second velocity = v = 260 m/s (Given)
Therefore,
Change in kinetic energy = work done by the resistive force
= 1/2m ( v² − u² ) = F × thickness of plate
= 0.5 × 0.015 ( 160,000 − 67,600 ) = F × 0.1F
= −6930 N
where the negative sign depicts that the direction of force is opposite in nature.
Thus, the average resistance offered is 6930N.
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