A bullet of mass 20gm is fired from a riffle of mass 8kg with a velocity of 100 m/s. THe velocity of recoil ofthe rifle is
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mass of bullet m1= 20gm = 20÷1000
kg=0.020kg
velocity of bullet v 1 =100 m/s
mass of rifle m2 =8 kg
Let velocity of recoil of rifle be v2
Using the law of momentum conservation,
m1 u1 +m2u2 = m1v1 m2v2
Since, initially the bullet and rifle are at rest.
Hence, u1 =0, u2 =0
On substituting the values, we get
0.020×100=8×−v
v=−0.25m/s
Here. negative sign shows that the direction is opposite to motion of bullet.
Explanation:
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