A bullet of mass 30 g, and moving with a velocity x hits a wooden target with a force of 187.5 N. If the bullet penetrates 80 cm, find the value of x.
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Answer:
Here,
m = 0.03 kg
F = 187.5 N
s = 0.80 m
v = x
x = ?
KE of the bullet = ½ mx^2
= ½ ×0.03×x^2
Work done by the bullet on the wood = Fs
= 187.5×0.80
By conservation of energy
KE = Work done
=> ½ ×0.03×x^2 = 187.5×0.80
=> x = √{(187.5×0.80×2)/0.03}
=> x = 100 ms^-1
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