A bullet of weight 10gm is fired from a gun of mass 500gm . The gun is recoiled at a velocity 20m/s . Find out the velocity of the bullet.
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Given :
- Mass of the bullet = 10 gm = 0.01 kg
- Mass of the gun = 500 gm = 0.5 kg
- Recoil velocity of the gun = - 20 m/s
To find :
- The velocity of the bullet
Solution :
As no external force is acting on the system (bullet + gun ) the total momentum of the system remains conserved .
By applying law of conservation of momentum ,
Initial momentum of the system = Final momentum of the system
Initially the system (gun + bullet) is at rest . Hence , the initial momentum of the system will be zero .
Final momentum of the system = 0
Now let's substitute the values ,
The velocity of the bullet is 1000 m/s .
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