a bus decreases its speed from 80 km/hr to 60km/hr in 5 sec. find the acceleration of the bus??? give ans step by step in understandable way plzzzzzzzz...
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Given:-
- Initial velocity of bus (u) = 80km/h
- Final velocity of car bus(v) = 60km/h
- Time taken (t) = 5s.
To Find:-
- Acceleration of the bus(a).
Solution :-
Firstly we change the velocity of bus in m/s
Initial velocity = 80× 5/18 = 400/18=200/9 m/s
Final velocity = 60*5/18 = 300/18 = 150/9m/s
By using first equation of motion
⟹ v = u+at
Put the value which is given above
⟹ 200/9 = 150/9 + a*5
⟹200/9 - 150/9 = a *5
⟹50/9 = a *5
⟹a = 5.55/5
⟹a = 1.11 m/s²
Additional Information !!
The rate of change of velocity at per unit time is called acceleration .
✧ SI unit of acceleration is m/s²
✧ It is vector Quantity ( both magnitude and direction).
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