A bus is moving with a speed of 18km per hour it comes to rest in 3sec on the application of brakes find the retardation assuming it to be uniform
nikitaagrawal066:
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Answer ⇒ 1.67 m/s².
Explanation ⇒ Given conditions,
Initial velocity of the bus = 18 km/hr. = 18 × 5/18 = 5 m/s.
Final velocity of the car = 0 m/s.
Change in velocity = Final velocity - initial velocity
∴ Change in velocity = 0 - 5 = -5 m/s.
Time in which the bus changes its velocity = 3 seconds.
Using the formula,
acceleration = change in velocity/time.
∴ acceleration = -5/3 m/s².
Now, we know that retardation = -acceleration.
∴ retardation = 5/3 m/s². = 1.67 m/s².
Hope it helps.
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