A bus is moving with the velocity 30km hr .On applying the brakes ,it comes to rest after travelling a distance 10m. Calculate the time taken by the bus.
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Explanation:
We know that..........
Here,30Km/hr=30×5/18=8.3 m/s(Initial velocity)
--Final velocity=0Km/hr, or ,0m/s(final velocity)
Distance traveled=10 metres
2as=v^2-u^2
Where,a=acceleration
s=distance traveled
v=Final velocity
u=Initial velocity
According to the question,
2×a×10=0^2-8.3^2
or,20a=0-8.3 ^2m/s
or,20a=(-8.3^2)
or,30a=(-68.9m/s)
or,a=(-68.9/30)
or,a=(-2.3m/s^2)
We also know that........
V=U+at
where,v=Final velocity
u=Initial velocity
t=Time
According to the question,
0m/s=8.3m/s+(-2.3m/s^2)(t)
or,(-8.3)=(-2.3)(t)
or,(-2.3)(t)=(-8.3)
or,t=(-8.3)/(-2.3)
or,t=3.6 seconds
Hope it helps...........
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