A bus is travelling at 54 km/h. the drive applies brakes so that it stops uniformly in 5 seconds. Find :
(a) Its acceleration
(b) Its retardation
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Answer:
[a] -3 [b] 3
Explanation:
54 kmph in mps = 15 m/s
Here,
[a] FINAL VELOCITY v =0
INITIAL VELOCITY u = 15 m/s
time =5s
According to first law of motion ,
v=u+at
0=15+a x 5
-15=5a
a=-3 m/s^2
[b] since acceleration = -ve retardation ,
retardation = 3m/s^2
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