A bus starts with an initial velocity of 10 m/s and acceleration 0.1 m/s² .Calculate the velocity acquired in 2 minutes.
Answers
Answer:
22 m/s
Explanation:
u [initial velocity]=10m/s
acceleration=0.1
time= 2 minutes
= 120 seconds
v [final velocity]= ?
Substituting
a=v-u/t
0.1=v-10/120
12=v-10
12+10=v
22 m/s=v
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Answer :
➥ The final velocity of a bus = 22 m/s
Given :
➤ Intial velocity of a bus (u) = 10 m/s
➤ Acceleration of a bus (a) = 0.1 m/s²
➤ Time taken by a bus (t) = 2 min
To Find :
➤ Final velocity of a bus (v) = ?
Solution :
To find the final velocity of a bus, first we need to convert the time taken minute into second, then after we find final velocity of a bus from first equation of motion.
◈ Time taken (t) = 2 min = 2 × 60 = 120 sec
Final velocity of a bus
From first equation of motion
→ v = u + at
→ v = 10 + 0.1 × 120
→ v = 10 + 12
→ v = 22 m/s
Hence, the final velocity of a bus is 22 m/s.
Some related equations :
⪼ v = u + at
⪼ s = ut + ½ at²
⪼ v² = u² + 2as
Where,
- v is the final velocity.
- u is the intial velocity.
- a is the acceleration.
- t is the time taken.
- s is the distance.