A cake is cut into 3 pieces whose weights are in the ratio 2:1:4
It the third piece weighs 360g more than the second, how much did the whole cake weigh?
A. 1.44 kg
B. 1.26 kg
C. 840 g
D. 630 g
( WITH EXPLANATION )
Answers
Answer:
840g
Step-by-step explanation:
it is given that weight of third peice is more by 360
so
4x=x+360
x = 120
so total weight of cake = 2X + 1X + 4x
(2*120 )+(1*120) +(4*120)=840grams
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Given :
- A cake is cut into 3 pieces whose weights are in the ratio 2:1:4
- Third piece weighs 360g more than the second.
To find : The weight of the whole cake.
Solution :
The weight of the whole cake is 840g
We can simply solve this mathematical problem by using the following mathematical process. (our goal is to calculate the weight of the total cake)
Let, the weight of three pieces = 2x grams , x grams and 4x grams
(obtained from the ratio 2:1:4)
Weight of second piece = x grams
Weight of third piece = 4x grams
Different between the weight of third piece and second piece = (4x-x) = 3x grams
According to the data mentioned in the question,
3x = 360
x = 360/3
x = 120
So,
- Weight of first piece = 2x = 2×120 = 240g
- Weight of second piece = x = 120g
- Weight of third piece = 4x = 4×120 = 480g
And, Weight of the whole cake = (240+120+480) = 840g
(This will be considered as the final result.)
Hence, the weight of the whole cake is 840g