A can finish a work in 20 days and B can finish the same work in 30days , A atarted the workband after 15 days B joined him . How many days they work together
Answers
Question:-
A can finish a work in 20 days and B can finish the same work in 30 days , A started the work and after 15 days B joined him . How many days they work together?
Required Answer:-
Given:-
- a can finish the work in 20 days.
- B can finish the work in 30 days.
- A worked 15 days alone until B joined him.
To Find:-
- Number of days A and B worked together.
Solution:-
First we have to know that, if a person can finish a whole work in p days, then his 1 day working part will be 1/p
As we were given:-
In 20 days A finishes 1 (whole) part of work
∴ In 1 day A finishes 1/20 part of work.
Similarly,
In 30 days B finishes 1 (whole) part of work
∴ In 1 day B finishes 1/30 part of work.
Now,
1 day's work of A and B = 1/20 + 1/30 = (3+2) /60 = 5/60 = 1/12
Let us assume that they work together for x days.
In 1 day A+B can do 1/12 part of work
∴ In x days A+B can do x × 1/12 = x/12 part of work
Now, as A has completed 3/4 part of work in 15 days and A+B complete x/12 part of the work in x days, we can say that :-
3/4 part of work + x/15 part of work = 1 (whole) part of work
Therefore,
x/12 + 3/4 = 1
=> (x+9)/12 = 1
=> x+9 = 12
=> x = 12 - 9
=> x = 3
Hence, A and B work together for 3 days.