A car covers a distance of 240 km with some speed. If the speed is increased by 20 km/hr. It will cover the same distance in 2 hr. less find the speed of car
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given:
Car travel distance with some speed for 240 km
Then it increases speed by 20 km/ hr and travels 240 km in two hours.
To Find:
the original speed of the car
Solution:
Let consider original speed of car s x km/hr
After incresing speed by 20 km/hr the speed will be ( 20 + x ) km/hr
As it is given that after incresing speed the car will cover distance in 2 hours less than original time so,
⇒ speed = distance / time
⇒ time T₁ = distance / speed
T₁ = 240 / x
And,
T₂ = 240 / ( x + 20 )
T₂ = 240 / ( x + 20 )
As we know car take 2 hours less with increased speed
Therefore,
T₁ - T₂ = -
2 = 240 ( x + 20 ) - 240x
2x .(x + 20) = 240x + 4800 - 240x
2x² + 40x - 4800 = 0
x² + 20x - 2400 = 0
x² + 60x - 40x - 2400 = 0
x ( x + 60 ) - 40 ( x + 60 ) = 0
( x + 60 ) . ( x - 40 ) = 0
x = 40 , x = - 60
Speed can not be negative so x = - 60 is neglected
Hence, the original speed of the car is 40 km /hr.