A car covers a distance of 400 km at a certain speed. Had the speed been 40 km/h more,
the time taken for the journey would have been 30 minutes less. Find the original speed of the
car.
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Answer:
48km/h
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answered Feb 15, 2019 by navnit40 (-4,938 points)
Let the original speed of the car be x km/hr
so, Time taken by car = 400/x hrs
Again, speed = (x + 12) km/hr
Time taken by car = 400/x + 12
So, 400/x – 400/x + 12 = 1 hr + 40/ 60
400. (x + 12 – x)/x(x + 12) = 5/3
4800/x2 + 12x = 5/3
⇒ 5(x2 + 12x) = 14400
⇒ x2 + 12x – 2880 = 0
⇒ x2 + 60x – 48x – 2880 = 0
⇒ x(x + 60) – 48(x + 60) = 0
⇒ (x + 60)(x – 48) = 0
Either, x + 60 = 0
x = - 60
(Neglect, speed can’t be negative)
or x – 48 = 0
x = 48
⇒ Original speed of the car is 48 km/hr.
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