A car is moving at a rate of 72km/hr. how far does the car move it stops after 4 seonds .. do with all proces .
Answers
u (Initial Velocity) = 72 km/h
u = 72 × 5/18
u = 20 m/s
Also,
v (Final Velocity) = 0 (Because car stops)
t (Time taken) = 4 seconds
Now,
Using 1st Equation of motion,
v = u + at
⇒ 0 = 20 + a × 4
⇒ a = - 5 m/s
Also,
Using 2nd Equation of motion,
⇒ s = ut + 1/2 at²
⇒ s = 20 × 4 + 1/2 × (- 5) × 4²
⇒ s = 80 + 1/2 × (- 5) × 16
⇒ s = 80 + (- 5) × 8
⇒ s = 80 - 40
⇒ s = 40 m.
Therefore,
Distance covered by car = 40 m
Required Answer :
The distance travelled by the car before stopping = 40 m
Solution :
we have,
- Initial velocity = 72 km/h
- Final velocity = 0 m/s
- Time = 4 seconds
Need to find,
- Distance travelled by the car before it stops
Required Solution,
Firstly, let's convert the initial velocity from km/h into m/s.
To convert it into m/s, multiply the value by 5/18.
Initial velocity :
⇒ Initial velocity = 72 × 5/18
⇒ Initial velocity = 4 × 5
⇒ Initial velocity = 20 m/s
First equation of motion :
- v = u + at
⇒ 20 = 0 + a × 4
⇒ 20 = 4a
⇒ 20/4 = a
⇒ 5 = a
Acceleration = 5 m/s²
Second equation of motion :
- s = ut + ½ at²
⇒ s = (0)(4) + ½ × 5 × 4 × 4
⇒ s = 5 × 2 × 4
⇒ s = 40
Therefore,
- The distance travelled by the car before stopping = 40 m