A car is moving on a straight line with speed 54km/h. It is stopped in 8sec by applying the brakes. (I)Find the speed of car in m/s (ii) Retardation(iii) The speed of car after 3sec of applying the brakes.
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Explanation:
Given:-
Speed = 54km/hr
time to stop = 8 sec
final velocity = 0m/s
i) Solution i:-
we know
1 km = 1000m
1hr = 3600 sec
Converting 54 km/hr to m/s
=(54*1000)/3600
=15 m/s
ii) Solution ii:-
a = (v - u)/t
= (0 - 15)/8
= -15/8
retardation = - 7.5m/s^2
iii) Solution iii:-
v = u + at
v = 15m/s + (- 7.5) 3
v = 15m/s - 22.5
v = 7.5 m/s
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