A Car Is Moving with A velocity of 10m/s and a constant retardation of 4m/s^2 is acting on it what distance it travel in 3rd second
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Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Given,
Initial velocity, u = 10 m/s
Retardation, a = 4 m/s²
Time taken, t = 3 seconds
To Find,
Distance covered, s = ?
Formula to be used,
1st equation of motion, v = u + at
3rd equation of motion, v² - u² = 2as
Solution,
Putting all the values, we get
v = u + at
⇒ v = 10 + 4 × 3
⇒ v = 10 + 12
⇒ v = 22 m/s
Here, the final velocity is 22 m/s.
Now, the distance covered,
v² - u² = 2as
⇒ (22)² - (10)² = 2 × 4 × s
⇒ 484 - 100 = 8s
⇒ 384 = 8s
⇒ 384/8 = s
⇒ s = 48 m
Hence, the distance covered is 48 m.
Answer:
Given :-
- A car is moving with a velocity of 10 m/s and a constant retardation of 4 m/s² is acting on it.
To Find :-
- What is the distance travelled by a car.
Formula Used :-
❶ To find final velocity we know that,
✪ v = u + at ✪
❷ To find distance covered we know that,
★ v² - u² = 2as ★
where,
- v = Final velocity
- u = Initial velocity
- a = Acceleration
- t = Time
- s = Distance covered
Solution :-
❶ First, we have to find the final velocity,
Given :
- Initial velocity = 10 m/s
- Acceleration = 4 m/s²
- Time = 3 seconds
According to the question by using the formula we get,
⇒ v = 10 + (4)(3)
⇒ v = 10 + 4 × 3
⇒ v = 10 + 12
➦ v = 22 m/s
Hence, the final velocity is 22 m/s .
❷ Now, we have to find the distance covered,
Given :
- Final velocity = 22 m/s
- Initial velocity = 10 m/s
- Acceleration = 4 m/s²
According to the question by using the formula we get,
↦ (22)² - (10)² = 2(4) × s
↦ 484 - 100 = 8 × s
↦ 384 = 8 × s
↦ 384/8 = s
↦ 48 = s
➠ s = 48 m
∴ The distance travelled by a car is 48 m .