A car is moving with a velocity of 8m/s. If it accelerates at the rate 2m/s². Find out its velocity after 10s.
Answers
Answer:
HOPESITHELPS
Explanation:
Let v,t
1
,t
2
be the maximum velocity attained, time for which car accelerated and the time for which car retarded respectively
⇒t
1
=(v−u)/a=(v−0)/2=v/2
⇒t
2
=(v−u)/a=(0−v)/(−4)=v/4
Now it is given that,
⇒t
1
+t
2
=3
⇒v/2+v/4=3
⇒v=4m/s
Hence correct answer is option C
Given:-
A car is moving with a velocity of 8m/s. If it accelerates at the rate 2m/s². Find out its velocity after 10s.
To Find:-
Velocity after 10s.
Solution:-
A car is moving with the velocity of 8m/s and accelerates uniformly at 2 m/s2 for 10 seconds. What is the distance travelled by the car?
There are 2 methods to solve for the distance traveled by the car after it had accelerated by 2 m/s^2 for 10 s. The first method is to use v2^2 - v1^2 = 2ax where v1 = 8 m/s and v2 = 28 m/s. Finding for the value of x was easily done by the other responders.
The second method is to use the acceleration, time, and displacement formula where x is the displacement, a is the uniform acceleration and t = 10 seconds. The formula is x = v t - 1/2 a t^2 where v is the value of the final velocity from v = u + at.
Solving for the value of v after 10 s
v = u + at
v = 8 m/s + 2m/s^2 * 10 s
v = 8 m/s + 20 m/s = 28 m/s
Solving for the displacement x
x = vt - 1/2at^2
x = ((28 m/s) * 10 s) - (1/2(2 m/s^2)(10 s)^2)
x = 280 m - (1 m/s^2)(100 s^2)
x = 280 m - 100 m
x = 180 meters
The distance traveled by the car is 180 meters.