A car moves in a straight line from rest at t=0. It accelerates with 2m/s2. Complete the following table along with Explanation
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Explanation:
The velocity and displacement are 2 m/s and 4 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Acceleration a = 2\ m/s^2a=2 m/s
2
Time t = 2\ sect=2 sec
The distance of the car is
Using equation of motion
s = ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2s=ut+
2
1
at
2
....(I)
Where, s = distance
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time
Put the value into the equation (I)
s=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times2\times2\times2s=0+
2
1
×2×2×2
s= 4\ ms=4 m
The velocity is equal to the displacement divided by the time.
v = \dfrac{d}{t}v=
t
d
Where, d = displacement
t = time
v = velocity
Put the value of d and t into the formula
v =\dfrac{4}{2}v=
2
4
v = 2\ m/sv=2 m/s
Hence, The velocity and displacement are 2 m/s and 4 m.
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